1. United States
2. W.V.
3. Letter

The PRESS Act aims to establish limits on the federal government's ability to compel journalists and service providers to disclose protected information gathered during reporting. It defines key terms like "covered journalist," "protected information," and outlines strict conditions where such compelled disclosure would be permitted - primarily to prevent terrorism, imminent violence or threats to minors. The bill seeks to safeguard the free flow of information to the public by shielding journalists' sources and work product from undue government overreach, while still allowing narrowly-tailored disclosure for critical public safety needs. This balanced approach upholds press freedoms vital to a robust democracy while providing reasonable exceptions without being overly broad. Enacting the PRESS Act would help maintain the independence and integrity of journalism as a watchdog on power.