Prohibiting "Panic Defenses" in Anti-LGBTQ+ Violence Cases
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Title: Urge Support for the "LGBTQ+ Panic Defense Prohibition Act of 2023" (H.R. 4432) This federal legislation, H.R. 4432, the "LGBTQ+ Panic Defense Prohibition Act of 2023", aims to prohibit the use of so-called "panic defenses" in criminal cases involving violence against LGBTQ+ individuals. These defenses, based on antiquated prejudices, have sought to justify such crimes by citing the victim's sexual orientation or gender identity as a mitigating factor. This is antithetical to principles of equal justice and serves to validate irrational biases that enable violence. While allowing consideration of a defendant's past trauma as potentially relevant, the bill rightly bars deploying a victim's LGBTQ+ status alone as a legal defense for violent crime. Such a reform aligns with recommendations from the American Bar Association and promotes consistent prosecution of bias-motivated offenses under federal law. Additionally, a reporting requirement would enhance transparency around crimes targeting individuals based on gender identity, expression, or sexual orientation. This data could inform efforts to address the unacceptable reality of violence driven by such prejudices. In the interest of equal protection and counteracting pernicious discrimination, I urge your support for this legislation to update federal standards and send a clear message against condoning bias-motivated violence through legal loopholes rooted in intolerance. Modernizing justice systems to preclude these discriminatory defenses represents overdue progress.